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Fact-check summary

Reuters and Channel NewsAsia report Elon Musk's Oct 25 statement that SpaceX closed $40B in debt for GPUs.

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Home/Tech/Musk Says SpaceX Closed $40 Billion of Debt for GPUs, Mostly Callable
VERIFIEDBy Xavier Rivera·Sunday, October 25, 2026 at 4:51 PM AST·1.5 min read

Musk Says SpaceX Closed $40 Billion of Debt for GPUs, Mostly Callable

Elon Musk said on X that SpaceX "closed $40B of debt for GPUs," adding that the company is investment grade and has Starlink and launch revenue, while debt markets have "almost entirely shut off" for companies without substantial revenue independent of AI data centers. In a follow-up reply, Musk said it is "primarily callable debt for GPU purchases that will arrive in Q1 and Q2" and "not a major factor this quarter." Musk did not name lenders or terms. Reuters, the FT, CNBC, Semafor and Bloomberg had earlier reported, citing unnamed sources, that SpaceX was arranging about $40 billion of debt for Nvidia chips, with Apollo and Goldman Sachs reported to be leading.

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Musk Says SpaceX Closed $40 Billion of Debt for GPUs, Mostly Callable
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TL;DRAI · 60 sec read

Elon Musk said on X that SpaceX closed $40 billion of debt for GPUs, describing it as primarily callable debt for purchases arriving in Q1 and Q2. He named no lenders or terms; earlier reports of talks cited about $10 billion in bank loans and $30 billion in investment-grade debt.

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Elon Musk said on X that SpaceX closed $40 billion of debt to buy graphics processing units (GPUs). He did not name lenders, structure or terms for the deal.

The first post

In a reply to Chamath Palihapitiya at about 3:11 p.m. AST on Oct. 25, Musk wrote: "SpaceX closed $40B of debt for GPUs, but we're investment grade and have Starlink & launch revenue." The investment-grade description is Musk's own claim, and this article does not state SpaceX's ratings.
The debt consists of obligations that allow for early repayment and is intended primarily for GPU acquisitions.
Musk also said debt markets have "almost entirely shut off access to money for any company that doesn't have substantial revenue independent of AI data centers." In his view, neocloud providers face "guppy-level death and consolidation."

The follow-up reply

In a follow-up reply on X at about 3:50 p.m. AST, Musk said: "This is primarily callable debt for GPU purchases that will arrive in Q1 and Q2. Not a major factor this quarter." He did not explain "callable," say which quarter he meant, or give years for Q1 and Q2. The borrower is SpaceX; xAI became a wholly owned subsidiary in February, according to SpaceX's 10-Q.
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Earlier reports of talks

Reuters, the FT, CNBC and Semafor reported from Oct. 6, citing unnamed sources, that SpaceX was arranging about $40 billion for Nvidia chips. The early reports described about $10 billion in bank loans and $30 billion in investment-grade debt, with Apollo and Goldman Sachs reported to be leading. Semafor and Bloomberg reported on the deal again on Oct. 22 and 23. Musk said only "GPUs," not Nvidia, and no Oct. 25 source confirms it is the same deal.

Update to our earlier story

Musk's "closed" supersedes the "2027 close targeted" line and the xAI framing in our earlier story, "SpaceX seeks $40B debt led by Apollo to buy Nvidia chips" (https://thecircuitry.to/article/spacex-seeks-40b-debt-led-by-apollo-to-buy-nvidia-chips-muxn4ev8).
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Sources: Reuters via Investing.com (https://www.investing.com/news/stock-market-news/musk-says-spacex-raised-40-billion-in-debt-for-gpus-4971248); CNA (https://www.channelnewsasia.com/business/musk-says-spacex-raised-40-billion-in-debt-gpus-6491471); Musk on X (https://x.com/elonmusk/status/2114434646914068862 and https://x.com/elonmusk/status/2114444535036321840).
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